Focus on high-rise fire exits
Fire passages are squeezed: some become "storeroom" and some even become dog rings.
Recently, a high-rise residential building in the provincial capital, kaixuan city, suffered a fire, which caused the residents to escape from the fire. And it happened time interval is not long, qiaodong zhangjiakou shengshi Minneapolis district high-rise fire, because fire channel random parked vehicles, furniture, and a serious escape difficult to residents in the building.
Fortunately, these two fires were small, and the firefighters arrived in time without causing any casualties, but it was a wake-up call. Recently, many residents also reported to this newspaper, in the high-rise residential buildings where they live, there is also a widespread phenomenon of fire escape routes. In this regard, the author conducted a survey.
Old tables, broken benches, strollers, electric cars, cabbages, green Onions... And Berlin in the capital of the Chinese street south road jiaokou incense courtyard Lin village, the author in the residential property management personnel led next visit, found the village more than 10 high-rise building, all exist in different degrees stair heap put sundry phenomena, stair is a "flea market + market". "Fire escapes can't be used in a fire, and some of the debris is flammable." "Said the property manager.
The situation in a resettlement community near huai 'an road, yuhua district, the provincial capital, is even more shocking. There are nearly 30 tall buildings in the neighborhood, and almost all of them are blocked. The toy car blocks the stairs, the broken furniture across the stairs, pets in the stairwell... Surnamed li residents of guidance, the author came to the building of 7 and 8 layers, and the two floors of the fire door are rusty lock firmly lock, can put something inside, want to break into the house really need. What's more, in one of the buildings, the fireproof door was blocked by the broken table and chairs. The author pushed open a gap and saw that the stairway was transformed into a dog ring and kept two big dogs. When people come, they growl, jump up and down...
"Blocking the fire exits in the building is equivalent to blocking the only 'life channel'; Lock the fire door, it is equal to lock the biggest escape hope!" A head of the provincial fire brigade told me that this kind of behavior reflects the public's unreasonable encroachment on public resources. The public housing area of high-rise residential buildings is relatively large, some residents feel that they have suffered from psychological problems, and then they have to expand their space to public areas, but they neglect the extremely important public safety.
Fire fighting equipment "five dirty" : a lot of high-rise residence is missing, aging phenomenon.
In addition to the fire escape routes, the fire equipment is missing, aging and "not all", which is another serious fire safety hazard in high-rise residential buildings. According to xingtai, zhangjiakou, baoding city, some small fire happened residents of high-rise apartment buildings, although the fire was put out soon, also caused no casualties, but it has exposed the serious problem: the inside floor fire hydrant water gun lost or damaged hose, not themselves. In the escape, due to the aging of the fire door, it could not be closed, resulting in a large number of smoke pouring into the fire channel. If the rescue is not timely, it is likely to lead to the death of asphyxiation. However, the author found that such phenomena are common in high-rise apartment buildings in many parts of our province.
Provinces converge in xian district has built more than 10 years, the author found that, in the community to visit many fire equipment in the building there are serious corrosion and damage, such as fire extinguishing the nozzle outlet has been broken, fire hose adhesion together unable to extend. The fire door also appeared to be seriously loose and could not be shut down. Some fire emergency lights are not bright at all, the escape route indicator is also falling due to the long time. The author also conducted field tests on some fire-extinguishing equipment with the property staff of the community, and the result is that these fire-fighting equipment can not be used, which is a decoration.
It is a decoration, in many high-rise residential buildings, fire equipment has been missing, some even did not. "One of the main reasons is that the theft is so serious that it is impossible to prevent." In the provincial capital xinhua district of yingshang jiayuan community, the residential property staff xiao li told the author with such a gloomy face. Following xiao li's field visit, I was deeply shocked: in the high-rise residential buildings in the residential area, the water guns and water belts in the fire hydrants in many floors have disappeared. Missing a phenomenon of the most serious in this area within the unit, the author saw at least six floors within the Windows were all smashed, hydrant glass fragments scattered, the inside of the fire control facilities, of course, has long gone.
There is also an important reason for the lack of fire equipment, which is that the developers have not fully installed the fire-fighting equipment when they have completed the delivery of residential buildings. Some residents of zhangjiakou, qinhuangdao and baoding have reported to the author that, despite the installation of fire-fighting equipment in many high-rise residential buildings, no fire fighting equipment has ever been seen. The author understands that according to the relevant regulations, the developer shall transfer the fire control drawings, the equipment specification of fire control equipment and the certificate of fire control acceptance to the property company. Not equipped with fire fighting equipment, certain procedures, materials and so on, but the property company to take over the community early, often do not go into the study. Once it has changed, it has become a "legacy of history".
"Fire equipment is a lifesaver. It's possible that you won't be able to use it for decades, or you'll need it in the next second, so you have to keep the equipment intact and intact." Shijiazhuang city fire team responsible for the fire fighting training Cheng Junlei police officer said, according to incomplete statistics, at present there are 800 stone city scale residential area, about 90% of the buildings in different degree problems such as lack of fire control facilities, rust. In the investigation, the fire departments of xingtai, qinhuangdao and baoding also admitted that "because of the 'dirty' of the fire fighting equipment, many high-rise apartment buildings have become the" towering fire "."